A Rising ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: How Affluence and Hardship Now Sit Cheek by Jowl in Across England.
In Nunsthorpe, inhabitants live in properties only several yards from their wealthier neighbours in nearby Scartho. A six-foot-tall wall physically divides the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off roads and walkways that once linked them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” said Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It has been there for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to mix with us.”
An Increasingly Common National Picture
Data from official figures reveals how deep disparity often exists, sometimes across little more than a short distance of tarmac, a hedge row or a barrier. Decades of austerity and underinvestment have led to a situation where a majority of councils now have a neighbourhood ranking as one of the poorest in the country.
This geographical widening of deprivation has coincided with a sharp increase in the number of locations where deprived and well-off people end up living side by side. Just a few years ago, only 65 of the most deprived areas adjoined one of the least deprived. That figure increased to 119 in the most recent data.
A Wall That Does More Than Separate Land
In Grimsby, the divide is the biggest in the country and starkly obvious. The barrier is much more than a symbolic division; it creates very real difficulties for daily routines.
- The school commute that should take a quarter of an hour become an sixty-minute journey.
- Access to important services like supermarkets, schools and employment centres is made more difficult.
- The area often sees antisocial behaviour, with reports of litter being thrown over the wall and other issues.
“You try to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one local, gesturing towards the corroded barricade.
Community Spirit Against a Backdrop of Challenges
Within Centre4, workers stress that support transcends postcodes. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your personal struggles,” said chief executive Tracey Good.
Despite being placed in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe boasts a fierce loyalty and feeling of togetherness among its inhabitants. By contrast, the neighbouring area is classified among the least deprived 10% overall.
A Similar Story: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is mirrored nationally. The Stanhope area in Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in England. It is immediately adjacent by spacious houses built in the early 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for employment and living environment.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s more community,” commented Phil Hockley, 63. “You’ll probably find a lot of people over there never even talk to each other.”
The economic divide is clear: an average three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while on the other side comparable properties go for about £410,000.
Residents speak of a tangible sense of neglect. “Our neighbourhood is neglected,” stated holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our facilities have slowly been taken away, and most of the issues we face here are related to financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a picture of an ever more segregated England, where wealth and deprivation are often uncomfortably close neighbours.